Paano gamutin ang mga scab sa anit

Ang pagkakaroon ng mga scab sa iyong anit ay hindi lamang hindi kapani-paniwalang masakit ngunit nakakahiya din. Oo, dahil ang mga ito ay hindi magandang tingnan. Ano nga ba ang mga scab na ito?

Ang pagkamot ng iyong ulo ay maaaring makapinsala sa iyong anit. Ito ay humahantong sa makati, crusty layer sa balat na tinatawag na scab. Ang mga scab na ito ay higit na inisin ang iyong anit sa pamamagitan ng pagdudulot ng pangangati. Sa artikulong ito, masisira natin kung ano ang mga scab at ang kanilang mga sanhi at paggamot. Mag-scroll pababa.

Ano ang Mga Scab Sa The Scalp?

Kapag pinagasgas mo ang iyong ulo palagi, ang panlabas na balat ng iyong anit ay nasira. Ang nasirang balat ay nagpapagaling ng sarili sa mga platelet na magkakasama upang mabuo ang mga clots na hardenintoscabs. Ang mga scab na ito ay madilaw-dilaw, mapula-pula, kayumanggi, o itim at sobrang kati. Ang sobrang pagkayod sa kanila ay maaaring maging sanhi ng pagdurugo.

Maraming mga kadahilanan ang mga scab na ito ay nabuo sa anit. Maaaring sanhi ito ng isang may langis na anit o isang pahiwatig ng isang seryosong kondisyong medikal tulad ng eksema o soryasis. Ang susi sa paggamot sa mga scab ay alam ang kanilang eksaktong dahilan. Narito ang ilang mga posibleng dahilan.

Ano ang Sanhi ng Mga Scab Sa The Scalp?

• Oily Scalp: Ang mga taong may may langis na anit ay madaling kapitan ng balakubak, na maaaring maging sanhi ng pangangati at igalaw mo ang iyong ulo (1). Ito rin ay maaaring maging sanhi ng mga scab.
• Seborrheic Dermatitis (Dandruff): Ang Seborrheic dermatitis ay isang kondisyon na nailalarawan sa pamamagitan ng mga scaly patch at matigas ang ulo na balakubak. Kasama sa mga sintomas ng kondisyong ito ang pangangati at pag-flaking nang hindi nakikita ang pamamaga (2). Ngunit hindi ito nakakahawa at madaling malunasan ng gamot na over-the-counter o gamot na reseta (sa mga malubhang kaso).
• Scalp Psoriasis: Ang soryasis ay isang talamak na kondisyon sa balat na nangyayari kapag mayroon kang isang labis na aktibong immune system. Nagdudulot ito ng makapal, pulang mga patch na natatakpan ng pilak, kulay-abong kaliskis at nangyayari sa ilang mga bahagi ng katawan (3). Kapag lumitaw ang mga patch ng psoriasis sa iyong anit, maaari silang bumuo ng mga scab.
• Lichen Planopilaris: Kung napansin mo ang pula o lila na bukol sa iyong anit na bumubuo ng mga scab, maaari kang magkaroon ng lichen planopilaris. Ito ay isang nagpapaalab na kondisyon na nagdudulot ng pag-scale at pamumula sa paligid ng iyong mga follicle ng buhok at humahantong sa pagkakapilat ng alopecia (pagkawala ng buhok) (4). Ang pula at lila na mga bugbog na sintomas ng kondisyong ito ay maaaring bumuo ng mga scab.
• Ringworm: Ang term na 'ringworm' ay lubos na nakaliligaw dito dahil hindi ito isang aktwal na ringworm ngunit isang impeksyong fungal. Ang impeksyong ito (kilala rin bilang Tine a capitis) ay nakakaapekto sa iyong anit at mga shaft ng buhok at bumubuo ng mga bilog na marka ng makati, nangangaliskis na balat. Ang mga marka na ito ay karaniwang may mga flat center at itinaas ang mga hangganan na maaaring bumuo ng mga makati na scab sa anit (5).
• Scabies: Ang mga scab ay maaaring mabuo dahil sa scabies mites. Ang mga scabies ay sanhi ng Sarcoptes scabiei mite, na kung saan ay burrows sa host. Ito ay sanhi ng pangangati at mabigat na crust layer ng balat (6). Madalas itong nakikita sa mga bata, ngunit nakakaapekto rin ito sa mga kalalakihan at kababaihan sa lahat ng edad. Ang kondisyong ito ay madalas na nakakaapekto sa leeg, anit, mukha, eyelids, at balat sa ilalim ng mga kuko.
• Mga Kuto sa Ulo: Ang mga kuto sa ulo ay ang pinakapangit dahil sila ay lubos na nakakahawa. Bukod sa pagsuso ng dugo, nagdudulot din sila ng isang toneladang pangangati (7). Ang paggalaw ng iyong ulo na patuloy na maaaring maging sanhi ng mga sugat na humahantong sa pagbuo ng scabs.
• Shingles: Ito ay isang pangkaraniwang maling kuru-kuro na ang bulutong-tubig ay nangyayari minsan lamang sa isang tao. Ang virus na responsable para sa bulutong-tubig ay maaaring manatiling tulog sa iyong katawan at muling maaktibo upang maging sanhi ng shingles. Ang maliliit, dilaw na paltos na sanhi ng shingles ay maaari ding lumitaw sa iyong anit at crust upang mabuo ang mga scab.
• Eosinophilic Folliculitis: Ito ay isang seryosong kondisyon na nakakaapekto sa mga taong may HIV / AIDS. Ang Eosinophilic folliculitis ay nailalarawan sa pamamagitan ng pangangati, pus-pusong mga sugat sa iyong balat at anit na maaaring bumuo ng mga scab kapag gumaling sila (8).
• Pamamaga sa Balat: Ang makati na balat (tinatawag na pruritus) ay isang pangkaraniwang sintomas ng pamamaga sa balat. Ang matinding pangangati na ito ay maaaring maging sanhi ng pagkasunog ng anit at scab (9).
• Makipag-ugnay sa Dermatitis: Ang contact dermatitis ay isang sakit sa balat na sanhi sanhi ng mga reaksiyong alerdyi o mga nanggagalit. Ito ay sanhi ng pangangati ng balat, pula, at sugat (10).
• Impetigo: Ang Impetigo ay isang pangkaraniwang impeksyon sa bakterya sa mga bata sa pagitan ng edad na dalawa hanggang limang taon (11). Ito ay nailalarawan sa pamamagitan ng mga kulay-crust na crust sa balat at, sa ilang mga kaso, kahit na ang anit.
• Scalp Acne: Ang acne acne ay isang talamak na pamamaga ng balat na nagdudulot ng maliliit na bugbog, pamumula, at mga sugat sa balat (12). Maaari itong sanhi sanhi ng labis na produksyon ng sebum at lilitaw sa mukha, leeg, at likod. Maaari din itong makaapekto sa anit sa oras.
• Scalp Folliculitis: Ito ay isa pang talamak na nagpapaalab na kondisyon na nakakaapekto nang direkta sa mga follicle ng buhok (12). Ito ay nailalarawan sa pamamagitan ng madilaw-puti na mga scab sa anit.
• Pagpili ng Balat: Ang pagpili ng balat ay isang sikolohikal na karamdaman kung saan paulit-ulit na pinipili ng mga tao ang kanilang balat, na sanhi ng pagkasira ng tisyu (13). Maaari itong humantong sa mga scab na lumalala dahil sa patuloy na paghila ng balat.

Ang mga scabp scabp ay maaaring mahirap makilala at maaaring humantong sa mas malaking mga isyu tulad ng matinding pagkawala ng buhok, impeksyon, at pamamaga ng anit. Narito ang ilang mga sintomas na kailangan mong abangan kasama ang mga scab.

Iba Pang Mga Sintomas na Dapat Mong Abangan

• White / Yellow Scabs: Ang labis na aplikasyon ng makapal na mga conditioner, pamahid, losyon o hair cream ay maaaring maging sanhi ng pagkahumaling na ma-trap sa loob ng crust ng scab at magkaroon ng pus, na nagpapakita ng puti. Ang mga dilaw na scab, sa kabilang banda, ay isang pahiwatig ng nakahahawang nana na nabuo na sa scab na maaaring magkaroon ng sugat.
• Pagkawala ng Buhok: Kung sinimulan mong mawala ang buhok sa mga spot sa iyong anit kung saan nakikita mo ang pula at lila na mga bugbog at peklat, humingi ng pagsusuri, dahil maaaring ito ay sanhi ng pagkakapilat ng pagkawala ng buhok, tulad ng lupus o lichen planopilaris.
• Pagkuha ng Mga Scab Sa Parehong Spot: Ang pagkuha ng mga scab sa parehong lugar sa iyong anit nang paulit-ulit ay maaaring isang sintomas ng melanoma at kailangang gamutin kaagad.
• Green Pus: There is a cause for concern if green pus comes out of your scalp scabs, as it is a sign of an infection.

Now that you know what symptoms to look out for, let’s take a look at the easy remedies to treat them.

Note: Please consult a doctor if you notice any of the above symptoms before trying the natural treatments below. Perform a patch testto ensure no adverse reactions occur.

How To Treat Scabs On The Scalp The Natural Way

Since scabs are a sign of your skin healing, they usually fall off and disappear on their own. However, if they are bothersome, you can use a few home remedies to quicken the healing process and get rid of the scabs. These scalp scab treatments can be done with ingredients that are present in your pantry.

How To Treat Scabs On The Scalp

1. Warm Compress
2. Aloe Vera Gel
3. Lemon Juice
4. Neem Leaves
5. Apple Cider Vinegar
6. Oatmeal
7. Jojoba Oil
8. Tea Tree Oil
9. Olive Oil
10. CoconutOil
11. Fish Oil

1. Warm Compress

If your scalp scabs are extra itchy and do not seem to be reducing, a warm compress is your best option. A warm compress softens your scabs and makes them fall off fast.

What You Need

• Towel
• Hot water
• Comb

What To Do

1. Soak the towel in hot water.
2. Wring out the excess water, roll up your hair, and wrap the towel around your head.
3. Leave it on for 10-15 minutes.
4. Remove the towel and comb out the scabs from your hair gently.
5. Do this once daily for a few days.

2. Aloe Vera Gel

Aloe vera gel is an excellent soothing agent. Studies show that aloe vera can help soothe many of the causes of scabs, like seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff, eczema, and psoriasis (14), (15), (16). It helps reduce the pain and itching in and around the scabs on your scalp and prevents them from getting infected.

What You Need

• Aloe vera leaf
• 2 vitamin E capsules

What To Do

1. Remove the gel from the aloe vera leaf.
2. Squeeze out the oil from the vitamin E capsules and mix it with the aloe vera gel.
3. Apply this mixture to the scalp scabs with your fingers.
4. Leave it on for an hour.
5. Wash off the mixture with a mild shampoo.
6. Repeat this twice or thrice a week.

3. Lemon Juice

Lemon juice reduces dryness and itchiness of your scalp. Its anti fungal activity can help treats dandruff and ringworm, which are major causes of scalp scabs (17), (18). Since it is a harsh ingredient, mix it with a gentle carrier oil.

What You Need

• ½ teaspoon lemon juice
• 1 tablespoon olive oil

What To Do

1. Warm the olive oil in a microwave for a few seconds.
2. Mix the lemon juice and warm olive oil.
3. Massage the mixture onto your scalp.
4. Leave the mixture on for half an hour.
5. Wash it off with a mild shampoo.
6. Do this thrice a week.

4. Neem Leaves

Neem leaves (Indian lilac) can help soothe itchy skin conditions. Their anti fungal and antibacterial properties help in getting rid of the scabs and preventing the scalp from getting infected (19), (20).

What You Need

• 10-15 neem leaves
• 2 cups of water

What To Do

1. Boil the neem leaves in two cups of water.
2. Strain the water and let it cool down.
3. Rinse your hair with this neem water every day.

5. Apple Cider Vinegar

Apple cider vinegar is hugely popular as a home remedy for a ton of skin and hair-related issues. It has antibacterial and anti fungal properties (21), (22). It also helps to balance the pH of your scalp to reduce dryness and itchiness. A Palestinian study showed that apple cider vinegar helped prevent dandruff along with other hair issues (23). It also acts as a hair cleanser and keeps the scalp clean.

What You Need

• 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
• 1 cup warm water

What To Do

1. Mix the apple cider vinegar with water.
2. Pour the mixture onto your scalp.
3. Massage your scalp for a few minutes.
4. Rinse off your hair with water.
5. Follow this routine twice a week.

6. Oatmeal

This trusty (albeit bland) breakfast food does wonders for your skin and treating the scabs on your scalp. It soothes irritated skin and is highly moisturizing (24).Research shows that oats can help relieve and soothe itching, burning, scaling, and other scalp and skin discomforts (25).

What You Need

• 2 tablespoons uncooked oatmeal
• Water

What To Do

1. Mix enough water with the oatmeal to form a thick paste.
2. Apply the oatmeal paste over your scalp and leave it on for 10 minutes.
3. Wash it off with a mild shampoo.
4. Follow this once daily.

7. Jojoba Oil

Jojoba oil is touted as the miracle worker in skincare. It soothes inflammation, burning, bumps, and itching and helps in wound healing (26). It can help relieve eczema and psoriasis. Jojoba oil prevents the scalp from getting dry and stimulates hair growth. Its anti fungal properties can help protect the scalp from infections that can lead to scabs. It regulates the balance of natural oils of your scalp and, thus, reduces scabs.

What You Need

Jojoba oil

What To Do

1. Massage a little jojoba oil onto your scalp before going to bed.
2. Leave it on overnight.
3. Wash it off the next morning with a mild shampoo.
4. Follow this routine twice a week.

8. Tea Tree Oil

Tea tree oil has antifungal, antibacterial, antiseptic, and anti-inflammatory properties (27). It is effective in reducing dandruff and scalp lesions (28). It also prevents other scalp and skin disorders and relieves itching.

What You Need

• 1 teaspoon tea tree oil
• 2 tablespoons almond oil

What To Do

1. Mix the tea tree and almond oils.
2. Massage the mixture onto your scalp.
3. Leave it on for 30 minutes.
4. Wash off with a mild shampoo.
5. Follow this routine thrice a week.

9. Olive Oil

Pamper your scalp while treating the scabs with olive oil. Not only does the hydrating squalene in it moisturize your scalp and help loosen up the scabs, but it also nourishes your hair and makes it super soft. Olive oil has been often used to treat many skin and scalp issues like dandruff, dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, and rosacea, which cause scaling and itching (29).

What You Need

4 tablespoons olive oil

What To Do

1. Warm the olive oil in a microwave for a few seconds.
2. Massage the oil onto your scalp. You can also apply it all over your hair.
3. Leave it on overnight.
4. Wash your hair the next morning with a mild shampoo.
5. Repeat this thrice a week.

10. Coconut Oil

Coconut oil is a well-known hair and scalp moisturizer. It helps reduce scalp dryness and flaking (30). It also treats scalp issues like dandruff, eczema, and dermatitis and prevents headlice.

What You Need

• Coconut oil
• Towel

What To Do

• Apply coconut oil all over your scalp.
• Warm a towel by running it under hot water and wring out the excess water.
• Wrap the towel around your head and leave it on for an hour.
• Wash off the oil with a mild shampoo.
• Follow this routine thrice a week.

11. Fish Oil Or Omega-3 Supplements

Fish oil is rich in fatty acidsandcan help treat skin issues like dermatitis and allergies (31). It contains omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) that help protect the skin. It also contains alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) and linoleic acid (LA), which are extremely beneficial for the skin. It is also beneficial for hair as it stimulates hair growth and keeps the scalp clean.

Now that you know the natural ways of treating scalp scabs say goodbye to this itchy annoyance forever.Make sure you check with a doctor before opting for any of these remedies.

Expert’s Answers For Readers’ Questions

How long does it take for a scab to fall off on its own?

Small scabs fall off within 3 to 7 days, whereas large ones could take up to 2 weeks to heal.

Is it okay to pick a scab?

Hindi, hindi mo dapat piliin ang mga scab (ang mga nasa iyong anit at kung hindi man) dahil ang balat sa ilalim ng mga ito ay hindi ganap na gumaling, at maaari mong mailantad ang mga bagong maselan na mga cell ng balat sa mga impeksyon.

Ano ang ibig sabihin kapag ang isang scab ay itim?

Hindi kailangang mag-alala kung ang mga scab sa iyong anit ay itim. Nangangahulugan ito na isang maliit na higit pa sa dati sa dugo dumaloy mula sa sugat bago ito namuo at naging isang scab.

31 mapagkukunan

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